Essay --

IntroductionVietnam is a small country located in Southeast Asia with a S-curve shape. Vietnam has three sections including North, important part and South. Hanoi, in the North part, is the capital of Vietnam but it is not the largest city as people thought. Otherwise, Ho Chi Minh City, in the South part, is not scarce the largest but also the most population city, the center of economy, culture, and education, which plays the important role in the development of Vietnam. Therefore, getting knows more about Vietnam is an interesting issue including diachronic evolution, special features, problems and some recommendations about urban studies.BodyHistorical evolutionThis bea was originally known as Prey Nokor, a part of the region of Cambodia, which served as an important fishing village and harbor of Khmers people. After that it was annexed by Vietnamese, and then city was formed thanks to the exploration of the Nguyen Dynasty. When the French was in Indochina, Saigon quickly gre w up to become one of the most important cities in Vietnam. At that time, Saigon was considered as the capital of the Indochinese Union in the 1887-1901 period. In 1954, Saigon was named the capital of the land of Vietnam. It was one of the most important cities of Southeast Asia. In 1976, National Assembly of Vietnam decided to change the name Saigon into Ho Chi Minh City, after the stolon President of the Democratic Republic of Vietnam.Special features of the cityThe citys creative dynamism is the attraction, and motivation to develop the industrialization and modernization today. After 25 years of renovation, the city has made great achievements, fundamental changes in its social life, and many important contributions to the country in... ....OverpopulationIn my opinion, HCM city should issue regulation to trim immigration, which include requirements such as immigrants must prove that he/she has been living in the city more than 3 years, with an area of housing per capita is 15 m etc. Moreover, plot of ground residents in the city have the right to own property and access to schools and health services for a reasonable fee. Conversely, illegal immigrants are not entitled to. In some case, they have to pay double the cost of electricity and water, or triple for tuition fee.ConclusionDespite the item that the city has to face so many problems and challenges, Ho Chi Minh City still developes and innovates day by day. In fact, these difficulties are obviously to all cities while expanded period. Recognizing the problems and finding proper solutions, the city will develop in a better comprehensive way.